An Analysis of Psychological Belongingness in Relation to Immunity and Cure of Diseases

Authors

  • Ashutosh Mishra T.D.P.G. College, Jaunpur, Uttar Pradesh Affiliated to V.B.S. Purvanchal University, Jaunpur, Uttar Pradesh

Keywords:

Immunity, health, body, mind, belongingness

Abstract

Body and mind, two things are directly correlated and coexist with the immunity of human beings. It is a general observation observed in society that if a person becomes sick or suffers from any health issues he/she becomes emotional and fears the fate of the future. Such feelings are more prevalent in rural areas, particularly in uneducated families. Belongingness and health appear correlated. When close individuals provide support and a sense of belongingness, recovery from health issues often improves, accompanied by enhanced immune parameters. Conversely, lacking such connections may weaken immunity, hindering recovery. This suggests a significant link between social bonds and well-being, though other factors also influence health. Recognizing this correlation underscores the importance of nurturing relationships for fostering overall health and resilience in individuals facing health challenges. Does it really affect the immunity of a person. In view of the above said context, the present work has been taken for the study.

Author Biography

  • Ashutosh Mishra, T.D.P.G. College, Jaunpur, Uttar Pradesh Affiliated to V.B.S. Purvanchal University, Jaunpur, Uttar Pradesh
    Assistant Professor, Department of Zoology, T.D.P.G. College, Jaunpur, Uttar Pradesh

References

Kindt Thomas J, Goldsby Richard A, Osborne Barbara A. Kuby immunology. 6th Edn. New York, USA: Freeman W.H. & Company; 2006.

Baum A, Cohen L, Hall M. Control and intrusive memories as possible determinants of Chronic Stress. Psychom Med. 1993; 55(3): 274–286.

Leigh Hunt, et al. An overview of systematic reviews on the public health consequences of social isolation and loneliness. Public health. 2017; 152: 157–171. [PubMed] [Google Scholar].

Salvich GM. Social safety theory: A biologically based evolutionary perspective on life stress, health and behaviour. Annu Rev Clin Psychol. 2020; 16: 265–295.

Kelly-Ann Allen, Margaret Kern, et al. Belonging: A Review of conceptual issues, an integrative framework and Directions for future Research. Aust J Psychol. 2021; 73(1): 87–102. doi: 10.1080/00049530.2021.1883409.

Baumeister RF, Leary MR. The need to belong: Desire for interpersonal attachments as a fundamental human motivation. Psychol Bull. 1995; 117(3): 497–529. [PubMed].

Maslow AH. Motivation and Personality. USA: Harper and Row. 1954. [Google Scholar].

Afridi S, Azizullah. Individual immune system responds differently. Immunol Case Rep. 2017; 1(1): 5–10.

Vallathan R, Ashman M, Asthana D. Effects of ageing on the immune system: infants to elderly. Scand J Immunol. 2016; 83(4): 255–266.

Raffaeta Roberta, Cameron Duff. Putting Belonging into place, place experience and sense of belonging among education migrants in an Italian Alpine region. City Soc. 2013; 25(3): 328–47.

Gardner K. Age, Narrative and Migration: The Life Course and Life Histories of Bengali Elders in London. London: Routledge; 2021. [Internet]. [cited 2023 Aug 4]. Available from: https://www.routledge.com/Age-Narrative-and-Migration-The-Life-Course-and-Life-Histories-of- Bengali/Gardner/p/book/9780367716752.

Dyck Isabel. Traveling takes and migratory meaning: South Asian migrant women task of place, health and healing. Soc Cult Geogr. 2006; 7(1): 1–18.

Mishra Ashutosh. Study on immunity and survivability in relation to Covid-19. Res Rev J Immunology. 2021; 11(1): 1–3.

Segerstrom Suzanne C, Miller Gregory E. Psychological stress and the human immune system: a meta-analysis study of 30 years of inquiry. Psychol Bull. 2004; 130(4): 601–630.

Elliott GR, Eisdorfer C, editors. Stress and Human Health: Analysis and Implications of Research. New York: Springer; 1982. [cited 2023 Aug 4]. Available from: https://www.scirp.org/ (S(351jmbntvnsjt1aadkposzje))/reference/ReferencesPapers.aspx?ReferenceID=1929497

Mishra Ashutosh. Study on natural defense system of the body in relation to the health and longevity. Res Rev J Immunology. 2022; 12(2): 1–3.

Stephenson J, Nutma E, Vander Valk P, Amor S. Inflammation in CNS neurodegenerative diseases. Immunology. 2018 Jun; 154(2): 204–219.

Downloads

Published

2023-09-04

Issue

Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023)

Section

Research Article

License

Declaration and Copyright Transfer Form

(to be completed by authors)

I/ We, the undersigned author(s) of the submitted manuscript, hereby declare, that the above manuscript which is submitted for publication in the STM Journals(s), is not published already in part or whole (except in the form of abstract) in any journal or magazine for private or public circulation, and, is not under consideration of publication elsewhere.

  • I/We will not withdraw the manuscript after 1 week of submission as I have read the Author Guidelines and will adhere to the guidelines.
  • I/We Author(s ) have niether given nor will give this manuscript elsewhere for publishing after submitting in STM Journal(s).
  • I/ We have read the original version of the manuscript and am/ are responsible for the thought contents embodied in it. The work dealt in the manuscript is my/ our own, and my/ our individual contribution to this work is significant enough to qualify for authorship.
  •  I/We also agree to the authorship of the article in the following order:

Author’s name                                    

 

1. ________________

2. ________________

3. ________________

4. ________________

 

We  Author(s) tick this box and would request you to consider it as our signature as we agree to the terms of this Copyright Notice, which will apply to this submission if and when it is published by this journal.