Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription or Fee Access

Evaluation of Hospital Pharmacy Set-up in Government and Private Hospitals

kalsoom Mohammed, Fatimah Zahoor, Atif Sarwar, Sana Siddque, Tehreem Ahmed, Misha Rashid, Rabia Haider, Haleema Fatih-Ullah, Zartashia Kazmi, Nosheen Fazal, Nasir Abbas, Masood ur Rehman

Abstract


Purpose: To investigate about current position of hospital pharmacy set-up in different government and private hospitals in Pakistan and Foreign Countries of Gulf.

Method: This survey was done to evaluate the pharmacy setup present in government and private hospitals of Islamabad, Rawalpindi (Pakistan) Dubai and Riyadh (Gulf cities). A proforma was filled during the survey of 34 hospitals selected from public and private hospitals in these four cities.

Result: Practically 87.5% government and 69% private hospitals had pharmacy set-up in Pakistan whereas all government and private hospitals in Gulf countries had pharmacy set-up. Most of government and private hospitals followed any one type of dispensing system but nearly 37.5% of private hospitals don’t follow any system in Pakistan.

Conclusion: The study suggests that the hospital pharmacists do have concern about their professional responsibilities. However, pharmacy set-up in Pakistan needs to achieve special consideration. The pharmacy set-up in foreign countries is well-developed and well-maintained but no system can be perfect in any case. There are always some pitfalls in approach to standard positions. Local as well as foreign hospitals need some proactive on pharmacists to enlarge their roots in their profession.


Keywords


hospital pharmacy setup, pharmacy practice, dispensing, floor stock system, pharmacist

Full Text:

PDF

References


Randy Hendrickson, Remington-The Science and Practice of Pharmacy, Vol. I, Orientation-Part-I, pg.3-7, 2011.

Din Babar ZU (2006). Pakistan's National University of Pharmaceutical Sciences. Am J Pharm Educ, 70(5):123.

Khan AA: Re-defined role of pharmacist in public sector hospitals of Pakistan. 15th international pharmacy conference and exhibition Lahore: Pakistan pharmaceutical Association: 2009

National Health Policy 2009 (Stepping Towards Better Health). Government of Pakistan, Ministry of Health (National Health Policy Unit). Accessed on December 29, 2009.

Bourdon O, Ekeland C, Brion F (2008). Pharmacy education in France. Am J Pharm Educ, 72(6):132.

Sosabowski MH, Gard PR (2008). Pharmacy education in the United Kingdom. Am J Pharm Educ, 72(6):130.

Institute of Medicine (US) Committee to Design a Strategy for Quality Review and Assurance in Medicare; Lohr KN, editor. Medicare: A Strategy for Quality Assurance: Volume II Sources and Methods. Washington (DC): National Academies Press (US); 1990. 7, Medicare Conditions Of Participation And Accreditation For Hospitals. (Accessed on September, 2023). https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK235473/

Standards of Practice for Pharmacists and Pharmacy Technicians, Alberta College of Pharmacists, July 1, 2011. (Accessed June, 2023). https://abpharmacy.ca/sites/default/files/ACP_SPPPT.pdf

Department of Institutional Health Palazzo Castellania, 15 Merchants street VLT03 Valletta, Malta, April, 2002.

Mayet, A. Y., Khurshid, F., Al-Omar, H. A., Alghanem, S. S., Alsultan, M. S., & Al-Jedai, A. H. (2023). Pharmacy practice in hospital settings in GCC countries: Dispensing and administration. Saudi Pharmaceutical Journal, 31(3), 453-461.

Zellmer WA. Overview of the history of hospital pharmacy in the United States. In: Brown TR, ed. Handbook of institutional pharmacy practice. 4th ed.

Din Babar ZU (2005). Pharmacy Education and Practice in Pakistan: Are They Affecting our Healthcare system. American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, 69 (5), 1-3.

Islam, A. (2002). Health sector reform in Pakistan: Why is it needed?. Journal of Pakistan Medical Association, 52(3), 95.

Khan TM (2011). Challenges to pharmacy and pharmacy practice in Pakistan. Australas Med J, 4(4):230–5.

Pharmaceutical Society of Kenya, The Code OF Ethics And Standards For Pharmacy Practice In Kenya, 2nd ed., July 26, 2004. (Accessed on September, 2023) https://www.psk.or.ke/public/uploads/file/ae081c627b0bcf5a107c6b7a9e25a06d.pdf

The Manitoba Pharmaceutical Association, Hospital Standards of Practice and Guidelines of Practice in Hospital Pharmacy, 2004. (Accessed on September, 2023) https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/view/18016685/the-manitoba-pharmaceutical-association-napra

Panel, A.E., Thompson, B., Conrad, G., Gum, M.O., Kessler, J.M., Larson, T., Moore, D., Morrison, K. & Price, M., (2010). ASHP guidelines on remote medication order processing. Am J Health-Syst Pharm, 67(1), 672-7.

Azhar, S., Hassali, M. and Ibrahim, M., (2010). Doctors’ perception and expectations of the role of the pharmacist in Punjab, Pakistan. Tropical Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, 9(3).




DOI: https://doi.org/10.37591/rrjot.v13i2.3238

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Research & Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology