Validation of Indian Diabetes Risk Score (IDRS) in a Subset of North Indian Population through Amer Diabetes Study (ADS)

Authors

  • Sanjeev Thakral Department of general surgery, National Institute of Medical Science, Jaipur, India
  • SS Haldiya Department of Medicine, National Institute of Medical Sciences Hospital, Jaipur, India
  • Harsh Kumar Garg Department of Medicine, National Institute of Medical Sciences Hospital, Jaipur, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37591/rrjom.v4i2.1478

Abstract

 

The study was conducted at Amer locality in Jaipur on adults aged 20 years or more to validate the Indian Diabetes Risk Score (IDRS). The study group comprised 551 participants (68.9% response rate). The OGTT was performed using 75 g of glucose. The IDRS was calculated using age, family history of diabetes, physical activity and waist measurement. ROC curves were constructed to identify the optimum value (> 60%) of IDRS for determining diabetes as diagnosed using WHO consulting group criteria. It was found that 71 of the study individuals were known diabetic subjects, while 45 subjects were diagnosed to have newly diagnosed diabetes. An IDRS score of > 60 had the best sensitivity (62.2%) and specificity of (73.7%) for detecting diabetes in this community. This study confirms and validates the IDRS as being a valid, simple and reliable screening tool to identify undiagnosed diabetes in the community. The IDRS score > 60 had the highest sensitivity and specificity to identify undiagnosed diabetes.

 

Keywords: Diabetes, risk, IDRS, ADS.

 

Published

2019-04-19

Issue

Section

Research Article